![]() For instance, in a child with ADHD, stimulants (Ritalin or Aderall) or non-stimulant ADHD medications like clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay, Nexiclon) or guanfacine (Estulic, Tenex, Intuniv) could reduce impulsive aggression. Nash also favors first trying more targeted medications with fewer side effects. But a substantial body of evidence suggests they are effective in reducing persistent behavioral problems. For kids who do not have an autism diagnosis, these prescriptions are off-label - that is, they are not an FDA-approved use for the drug. When kids act out dangerously or are at risk of getting kicked out of school or removed from the home, they may be given Risperdal or another SGA to calm them down. But it’s also prescribed to many kids who have ADHD (attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder), ODD (oppositional defiant disorder) or DMDD (disruptive mood dysregulation disorder). Many kids on the autism spectrum take Risperdal to reduce behavior problems like aggression or self-injury, and the FDA has approved it for that use. Now it is more widely used to treat aggression and irritability in both dementia patients, often in inpatient facilities, and in children. It was a new kind of antipsychotic approved by the Federal Drug Administration in the 1990s to treat the symptoms of psychosis in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Risperdal is what is called an atypical, or second-generation antipsychotic (SGA). Parent training programs that teach parents how to react to and manage their child’s behavior can be very helpful. Behavioral therapy is aimed at changing aggressive and angry behavior.įinding out what’s causing extreme behavior in a child or teen is the first step. They can only do this if their doctor has a plan in place to avoid another crisis.Ī lot of doctors think kids who have behavior problems but are not in crisis should be treated with behavioral therapy instead of Risperdal. But with behavioral therapy they may improve enough to be able to stop taking Risperdal. ![]() Then Risperdal, given for a short time, can help. ![]() They may end up in an emergency room or hospital. Risperdal can be especially useful for times when a child is in crisis, such as when they have an extreme or dangerous outburst. When kids are prescribed Risperdal their doctor should watch closely for bad reactions. Risperdal can also have hormonal and neurological side effects. Kids can gain a lot of weight, which can lead to diabetes and heart disease. In some cases it makes the difference between living at home or requiring residential treatment.īut Risperdal comes with serious side effects that parents and doctors need to think about carefully. They might be hurting themselves or others or getting kicked out of school. It’s sometimes used for kids with autism, ADHD or ODD (oppositional defiant disorder) who are acting out in dangerous ways. Risperdal is an antipsychotic medication given to kids who have extreme behavior problems like being very aggressive or angry.
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